Millions of young Chinese are turning to virtual parents on social media for comfort and support, seeking a respite from the pressure and criticism they face from their real parents. Vincent Zhang, a 33-year-old tech worker in Shanghai, is one of them, finding solace in the warm words of a middle-aged couple online. The couple, Pan Huqian and Zhang Xiuping, have gained nearly two million followers on Douyin, China’s version of TikTok, by offering words of encouragement and support to their “virtual children”.
Pan Huqian and Zhang Xiuping’s popularity stems from their ability to understand and relate to the struggles of young Chinese, who feel increasingly squeezed between the pressure of succeeding and the expectations of their families. Pan Huqian, who had a difficult childhood himself, has felt the impact of his videos on viewers and is determined to create a different family atmosphere for his own daughter, who regularly features in their videos.
Virtual Parenting
The phenomenon of virtual parents has exploded in popularity in China, with many young people seeking online support and comfort from strangers. This trend highlights the generational divide and the changing values of Chinese youth, who are seeking a more nurturing and supportive environment. The virtual parents offer a sense of belonging and acceptance, which many young people feel is lacking in their relationships with their real parents.
The rise of virtual parents also reflects the growing concerns about mental health and well-being among young Chinese. With unemployment rates among young people hovering at over 15% and a highly competitive job market, many are feeling burnt out and unsure about their future. The virtual parents provide a safe space for them to share their feelings and concerns, and to receive support and guidance.
For Vincent Zhang, the virtual parents have been a lifeline, providing him with the comfort and support he feels is lacking in his relationship with his real parents. He finds the weekly calls with his parents stressful, with them often criticizing his career choice and asking him when he’s bringing a girlfriend home. In contrast, the virtual parents offer him words of encouragement and support, asking him if he’s happy and if he needs any help.
Implications and Reactions
The phenomenon of virtual parents has sparked a wider conversation about parenting and family relationships in China. Many young people are speaking out about the pressure and criticism they face from their parents, and the need for a more supportive and nurturing environment. The trend has also raised questions about the role of social media in shaping family relationships and the impact of technology on mental health.
The discussion around virtual parents reflects a broader shift in values and attitudes among Chinese youth, who are seeking a more individualized and autonomous approach to life. As China continues to evolve and grow, it’s likely that this trend will continue to shape the way young people think about family, relationships, and support.
The rise of virtual parents in China is a significant development, highlighting the changing needs and values of young people in the country. As the Chinese economy continues to grow and evolve, it’s likely that this trend will have a lasting impact on family relationships and social dynamics, and will be an important area of study and discussion in the years to come.
