A US citizen has been found guilty of operating a secret Chinese police station in New York City, marking a significant escalation in concerns over China’s efforts to exert influence on American soil. Lu Jianwang, a 64-year-old New York resident, was convicted of acting as an illegal agent of the Chinese government and obstruction of justice. The verdict comes after a week-long jury trial in New York federal court.

Lu Jianwang, also known as Harry Lu, faces up to 30 years in prison for his role in running the station, which was located in Manhattan’s Chinatown neighborhood. His co-defendant, Chen Jinping, pleaded guilty in December 2024 to conspiring to act as an agent of the People’s Republic of China. The station was shut down in the autumn of 2022 after the FBI launched an investigation.

Chinese Police Stations

The case has shed light on China’s network of secret police stations, with at least 100 reported across 53 countries. Rights groups have accused China of using these outposts to threaten and monitor Chinese nationals abroad, as well as identify pro-democracy activists living in the US. China has denied that the outposts are police stations, instead claiming they are “service stations” providing administrative services to nationals overseas.

The FBI’s assistant director in charge, James C Barnacle Jr, said Lu Jianwang used the police station to target PRC dissidents in furtherance of the Chinese government’s political agenda. The conviction comes the same week a California mayor resigned after being charged with acting as an illegal agent of China. The case has raised concerns over China’s efforts to exert influence on American soil and undermine US laws.

The Chinese government has faced criticism for its efforts to monitor and control Chinese nationals living abroad. The US has taken steps to counter these efforts, including launching investigations into Chinese police stations and charging individuals with acting as illegal agents of the Chinese government.

Implications and Reactions

The conviction of Lu Jianwang has significant implications for US-China relations and efforts to counter Chinese influence on American soil. The case has raised concerns over the extent of China’s network of secret police stations and the impact on Chinese nationals living in the US. The US government has vowed to continue investigating and prosecuting individuals who act as agents of the Chinese government.

The case has also sparked concerns over the potential for China to use its police stations to intimidate and silence dissidents and pro-democracy activists living in the US. The US government has faced pressure to take stronger action to counter Chinese influence and protect the rights of Chinese nationals living in the US. As the US continues to navigate its complex relationship with China, the conviction of Lu Jianwang serves as a reminder of the ongoing threats to national security and the need for continued vigilance.

The broader significance of the case lies in its implications for the global balance of power and the ongoing competition between the US and China. As the two nations continue to vie for influence and dominance, the conviction of Lu Jianwang serves as a reminder of the importance of protecting national security and upholding the rule of law.